The 2014 International Year of Family Farming
(IYFF) was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly to take place in the
year 2014. The celebration aims to raise the profile of family farming and
smallholder farming by focusing world attention on its significant role in
eradicating hunger and poverty, providing food security and nutrition,
improving livelihoods, managing natural resources, protecting the environment,
and achieving sustainable development, in particular in rural areas.
Goal of the The International Year
The goal of the
2014 IYFF is to reposition family farming at the centre of agricultural,
environmental and social policies in the national agendas by identifying gaps
and opportunities to promote a shift towards a more equal and balanced
development. The 2014 IYFF will promote
broad discussion and cooperation at the national, regional and global levels to
increase awareness and understanding of the challenges faced by smallholders
and help identify efficient ways to support family farmers.
Objectives and Lines of Action
There are four key
objectives of the International Year. They aim to
- Support the development of policies conducive to sustainable family farming,
- Increase knowledge, communication and public awareness,
- Attain better understanding of family farming needs, potential and constraints and ensure technical support, and
- Create synergies for sustainability.
Photo: FAO, 2014.
Why Is Family Farming so Important?
Family and
small-scale farming are inextricably linked to world food security.
Family farming
preserves traditional food products, while contributing to a balanced diet and
safeguarding the world’s agro-biodiversity and the sustainable use of natural
resources.
Family farming
represents an opportunity to boost local economies, especially when combined
with specific policies aimed at social protection and well-being of
communities.